You can be tough pressed to locate an additional country where headscarves are as familiar as they're in Russia. apart from providing insurance plan in opposition t the bloodless and the sun, they are still worn as based add-ons which are acceptable for just about any occasion.
in the past, Turkish silk scarves and European lace shawls have been particularly eye-catching gifts for both younger women and older ladies. but an outstanding variety of scarves have been produced in Russia as smartly. listed below are the most famous ones.
1. Orenburg down-hair shawl
Sergei Medvedev/TASS
Shawls from goat down knitted in Orenburg are viewed as one Russia's most noted symbols, appropriate along with Matryoshka dolls and the balalaika. These shawls weigh essentially nothing but will maintain you warm even in Siberian frosts. Their versatility all has to do with the native breed of goat whose down is extraordinarily pleasant while also being amazing. Orenburg goats are only bred in this region, and nowadays shawls from their wool are produced through simply two manufacturing flora. moreover, the shawls are knitted either absolutely by means of hand, identical to they have been 300 years in the past, or every so often partially by way of hand with definite designs carried out on a knitting computer.
here is how the Orenburg goat seems like.
Vladimir Pesnya/Sputnik
The thinner the thread used by using the craftsman and the extra complex the pattern, the better the rate. Of direction, the most beautiful shawls are the ones made by way of hand with delivered silk. computing device knitting makes a shawl much less subtle.
2. Pavlovsky Posad scarf
Mikhail Voskresensky/Sputnik
probably the most widespread scarf in Russia is made no longer far from Moscow in the town of Pavlovsky Posad, the place the primary manufacturing facility opened at the conclusion of the 18th century. Pavlovsky Posad shawls have very brilliant and simply recognizable patterns: large roses and dahlias on a crimson, black or white historical past that flower from the corners of a woolen cloth. The patterns are symmetrical and have a typical shape. Pavlovsky Posad shawls are very not pricey at just 1,500-4,000 rubles ($20-$40), but they final for a long time, present first rate insurance plan against the cold and always seem trendy. these days, moreover wool, craftsmen additionally make shawls using silk, as well as cotton for summer time models.
three. Kubachi shawl
Valery Melnikov/Sputnik
The ladies of the Dagestan village of Kubachi nonetheless put on white kaz shawls embroidered with gold thread. unmarried women wear shawls with small patterns depicting plants or feathers and brief fringes, while married girls have significant patterns and long fringes on their shawls. Brides regularly adorn a modern wedding costume with a standard marriage ceremony scarf, which is called a lumkitab-kaz and has a different fringe. while an ordinary kaz scarf has a fringe sewn on at one end, the wedding scarf has fringes on each ends. It need to even have an edging ribbon. it's general for the women of Kubachi to move fringes down in the course of the family and to resew fringes to new shawls multiple times.
4. Dagestan gulmendo scarves
In diverse areas of Dagestan this scarf has distinct names and is variously called gumeldi, gulmendo, gormendo, kalgai (the ancient name of a type of silk) and kelagai. well-nigh, they are silk scarves with printed patterns. They came to Dagestan from Iran and Azerbaijan and are actually recognized as part of this mountainous republic's cultural heritage. In Turkic, the identify of the scarf potential "my flower." The main designs are flower motifs and plant symbols, however regularly the scarves feature fishes and birds. The rate of this type of headscarf starts out at around 20,000 rubles ($270).
5. Lace scarves from Vologda
Sergei Metelitsa/TASS
Vologda is famous for its bobbin lace. expert lacemakers seem to be able to make virtually any design out of first-rate thread, from natural flowers to fairy tale characters. In Soviet instances, the local lace making manufacturing unit made tablecloths and wraps depicting the Lenin Mausoleum and the hammer and sickle. state-of-the-art shawls and scarves from Vologda lace are light-weight add-ons for cool summer evenings or going out. The lace, which resembles the patterns made via frost crystals on a window, looks each elegant and unique.
6. The gold embroidery of Torzhok
The gold embroidery masters of Torzhok (CC by using-SA four.0)
This small ancient city within the Tver place is noted for the historic artwork of gold embroidery. on the grounds that the 18th century, the skilled craftsmen here have made costly embroidery that has adorned country wide costumes, armed forces ceremonial uniforms and church vestments. Scarves and shawls embroidered in Torzhok have all the time been considered appealing gifts. Designs had been most often in accordance with a rose with buds and plants, mixed with difficult flourishes.
these days, the richly-adorned hand-embroidered woolen scarves can charge over 50,000 rubles ($700).
7. Ossetian scarf
The openwork silk scarf worn by means of Ossetian ladies is called a tsyllaye kayelmayerzayen. it is neither sewn nor knitted, but woven the use of pleasant silk, every now and then with the addition of people designs. This sort of weaving first developed in Ossetia within the late 19th century and is still to today. The Ossetian scarf is mild in color and weights just a hundred-200 grams while providing amazing insurance policy against the vivid sun. The procedure of creating such a shawl is extremely labor intensive, so that they stay very expensive, costing 20-50,000 rubles ($270-$700).
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